@article{Лазарян_2019, title={Некоторые полицейские меры со стороны властей Российской империи в отношении уроженцев Царства Польского после Ноябрьского 1830 г. и Январского 1863 г. восстаний}, volume={4}, url={https://czasopisma.uwm.edu.pl/index.php/apr/article/view/4882}, DOI={10.31648/apr.4882}, abstractNote={<p><span style="left: 131.176px; top: 478.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02431);">The Russian authorities used repressive measures against the Poles, who were active partic</span><span style="left: 689.491px; top: 478.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 496.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01607);">ipants in the November 1830 and January 1863 uprisings. These measures included arrest and ex</span><span style="left: 689.499px; top: 496.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 514.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03173);">pulsion to the inner provinces of the Russian Empire under the supervision of the police without </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 532.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02729);">the right to return to their homeland; the inclusion in military garrisons stationed in various parts </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 550.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01733);">of the empire; the direction to serve in the troops in the Caucasus, where military operations were </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 568.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.998907);">conducted against the local highlanders and expulsion to hard labour and settlement in Siberia or in </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 586.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00039);">the internal provinces of Russia.</span><span style="left: 131.176px; top: 604.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01025);">The severity of repressive measures was determined by the fact that, in the exiled Poles, they </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 622.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02199);">saw a source of hatred spreading towards the tsarist government. The authorities feared the influ</span><span style="left: 689.494px; top: 622.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 640.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.989834);">ence of their thoughts on the liberal strata of Russian society, especially on young people. With such </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 658.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.998312);">measures, they tried to suppress the restless minds. The imperial authorities also feared the reaction </span><span style="left: 99.211px; top: 676.508px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00042);">of Europe, which threatened Russia with “anathema” and intervention.</span></p>}, number={XXIV}, journal={Acta Polono-Ruthenica}, author={Лазарян, Сергей}, year={2019}, month={grudz.}, pages={183–196} }