Фрагмент национальной языковой картины мира в повести Николая Гоголя Шинель

Галина Соболева

Bakhmut city


Abstrakt

This article discusses the peculiarities of the linguistic representation of the 19th century St. Petersburg as understood by the individual author. Through the analysis and description of the lexical units of the novel against a wide historical background, it is possible to reconstruct the details of the life of the city. Facts of a social, domestic, and cultural nature are revealed through a close examination of the writer’s idiosyncratic language, including fixed collocations, jargon words and names created by Gogol himself. The lexeme “shinel” and its various descriptions in accordance with civilian ranks, as well as other names contextually related to this uniform, are also examined.


Słowa kluczowe:

linguistic view of the world, a wide historical background, lexical unit, semantic analysis, individual author’s nominations


Bajich Lilyana. Povest’ Gogolya “Shinel’” i malen’kij chelovek v russkoj literature XIX veka [A novel by Gogol’ “Overcoat and a little man in Russian literature of the 19th century”]. (Available   Google Scholar

at) http://domgogolya.ru/science/researches/8928/ (Accessed 30 May 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Belinskij Vissarion Grigor’evich 1955. Bibliograficheskoe izvestie [Bibliographic news]. In: Polnoe   Google Scholar

sobranie sochinenij: v 13 t. Vol. 6: Stat’i i recenzii. 1842–1843 [Complete collected works: in 13 volumes. Vol. 6 Articles and reviews. 1842–1843]. Available at: https://russian-literature.org/tom/415802 (Accessed 12 August 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Bogdanovich Galina Yur’evna. Kul’turologiya, lingvokul’turologiya, etnopsixolingvistika vs polilingvokul’turologiya [Cultural studies, linguoculturology, ethnopsycholinguistics vs polylinguoculturology]. Available at: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/87393062.pdf (Accessed   Google Scholar

May 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Demidenko Yuliya. Lis’i shuby, mufty i sherstyanoe bel’e: chto nosili peterburzhcy zimoj v XIX i XX vekah. Rasskazyvaet istorik kostyuma [Fox coats, muffs and wool linen: what Petersburgers wore in the winter in the 19th and 20th centuries. The costume historian tells]. Available at: https://paperpaper.ru/winter-clothing/ (Accessed 30 May 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Efremova Tat’yana Fedorovna. 2000. Novyj slovar’ russkogo yazyka. Tolkovo-slovoobrazovatel’nyj   Google Scholar

[New dictionary of the Russian language. Explanatory and derivational]. Available at: https://www.efremova.info/word/sukno.html#.YRZRbYgzbZY (Accessed 12 August 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Gogol’ Nikolaj Vasil’evich. 1986. Shinel’ [Overcoat]. In: Gogol’ N.V. Izbrannoe [Selected works].   Google Scholar

Moscow, Prosveshchenie, pp. 374–397. (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Homchak Elena Gennadievna. 2017. Konceptualizaciya veshchej-obrazov v “Peterburgskih   Google Scholar

povestyah” N.V. Gogolya [Conceptualization of things-images in the “Petersburg Novels” by   Google Scholar

N.V. Gogol]. In: Problemy konceptualizacii dejstvitel’nosti i modelirovaniya yazykovoj kartiny   Google Scholar

mira: Sbornik nauchnyh trudov [Problems of conceptualization of reality and modeling of the   Google Scholar

linguistic picture of the world: Collection of scientific works.]. Vol. 8. Ed. Simashko T.V. Moscow,   Google Scholar

Severodvinsk, “BIBKOM”, рр. 238–244. (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Kamalova Alla Alekseevna. O trude A.N. Grandilevskogo “Rodina Mihaila Vasil’evicha Lomonosova...” s pozicij lingvokul’turologii [About the work of A. N. Grandilevsky “Homeland   Google Scholar

of Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov...” from the perspective of linguoculturology]. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/o-trude-a-n-grandilevskogo-rodina-mihaila-vasilievicha-   Google Scholar

lomonosova-s-pozitsiy-lingvokulturologii/viewer (Accessed 30 May 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Kirsanova Raisa Marduxovna. 1989. Rozovaya ksandrejka i dradedamovyj platok: Kostyum – veshh’   Google Scholar

i obraz v russkoj literature XIX v. [Pink xandrake and dradedam handkerchief: Costume as a thing and image in Russian literature of the 19th century.]. Moscow, Kniga. (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Makarov Vladimir Ivanovich, Matveeva Nataliya Petrovna. 1989. Slovar’ leksicheskih trudnostej   Google Scholar

hudozhestvennoj literatury [Dictionary of lexical difficulties of fiction]. Kiev, Radyans’ka shkola.   Google Scholar

(In Russian)   Google Scholar

Men’shchikov Andrej. Grazhdanskie chiny v Rossijskoj Imperii [Civil ranks in the Russian Empire]. Available at: https://vk.com/@a.menschikov69-grazhdanskie-chiny-v-rossiiskoi-imperii (Accessed 13 August 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Ryabinicheva Tat’yana Nikolaevna. Obraz ulicy v povesti “Shinel’” N.V. Gogolya: aspekty nominacii   Google Scholar

i predikacii [The image of the street in the story “Greatcoat” by N.V. Gogol: aspects of the nomination and predication]. Available at: https://vestnik-mgou.ru/Articles/Doc/3141 (Accessed   Google Scholar

August 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Shepelev Leonid Efimovich. Grazhdanskie mundiry v dorevolyucionnoj Rossii v svyazi s ix znacheniem dlya istoricheskix issledovanii [Civil uniforms in pre-revolutionary Russia in connection with their significance for historical research]. Available at: http://www.spbiiran.nw.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Shepelev_L_E_XXIV.pdf (Accessed 30 May 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Simashko Tat’yana Vasil’evna. 2019. Regional’naya kartina mira kak istoricheskij srez diskursa   Google Scholar

[Regional picture of the world as a historical section of discourse]. In: Problemy konceptualizacii   Google Scholar

dejstvitel’nosti i modelirovaniya yazykovoj kartiny mira: Sbornik nauchnyx trudov [Problems of conceptualizing reality and modeling the linguistic picture of the world: Collection of scientific   Google Scholar

works]. Vol. 9 Ed. Simashko T.V. Moscow, Severodvinsk, “BIBKOM”, pp. 119–128. (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Slovar’ russkogo yazyka: V 4 vol.[Dictionary of the Russian language]. Ed. Evgen`eva A.P. Moscow,   Google Scholar

Russkij yazy`k (V tekste – MAS). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Solivetti Karla. Povestʹ “Shinelʹ”: semantika i struktura [The novel “Greatcoat”: semantics and structure]. Available at: https://www.domgogolya.ru/science/researches/1131/ (Accessed 12 August 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Vidy mexa [Types of fur]. Available at: https://snowqueen.ru/about/about_fur/types (Accessed 30 May 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar

Vinogradov Igor’ Alekseevich. “Ya brat tvoj”. O povesti Gogolya “Shinel’” [“I’m your brother”.   Google Scholar

About the story of Gogol “Greatcoat”]. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ya-brattvoy-o-povesti-n-v-gogolya-shinel/viewer (Accessed 12 August 2021). (In Russian)   Google Scholar


Opublikowane
2021-09-30

Cited By /
Share

Соболева, Г. (2021). Фрагмент национальной языковой картины мира в повести Николая Гоголя Шинель. Acta Polono-Ruthenica, 3(XXVI), 87–100. https://doi.org/10.31648/apr.7114

Галина Соболева 
Bakhmut city