The paper focuses on two basic problems: the question of the role of law as such in creating a just social order, and the role of a concrete law presented in the Platonie conception) in a totalitarian state. Plato, asking about values the law should be based upon, first of all stands in opposition to sophistic relativism.
Social and philosophical views of Piało, as well as bis opinions concerning the law, are connected with his ontology and pessimistic ethics. Reality, perceived as a dark: world of phenomena, is set against an idealistic theory, the surprising effect of which is a philosophical justification of a totalitarian state system..
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