Diplomatic activities during the Second Balkan War in the publications of the boulevard daily “Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny”
Jarosław Rubacha
University of Warmia and Mazury in OlsztynAbstract
The effect of rapid socio-economic development in Europe in the 19th century was, among others, the creation of newspapers targeted at specific groups of recipients, including the boulevard press, addressed to the less affluent parts of society. One of them was the “Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny” founded in 1910 in Kraków. Although these types of magazines were not highly valued on the press market, their volume, and especially their big edition, incline to a closer look at the content presented in them. Even a cursory reading of individual issues of the newspaper leads to the conclusion that the “Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny” is an interesting source of information about the reality in those times. This is particularly evident during the Balkan wars, when materials on diplomatic activities were published very often and occupied a leading position prior to scandals, rumors and criminal reports.
Keywords:
European diplomacy, great powers, Balkan states, Second Balkan War, Polish boulevard pressReferences
BATOWSKI, H. (1938), Państwa bałkańskie 1800-1923. Zarys historii dyplomatycznej i rozwoju terytorialnego. Kraków. Google Scholar
BITTNER, L. | PRIBRAM, A. F. | SRBIK, H. et al. (Hrsg.) (1930), Österreich-Ungarns Aussenpolitik von bosnischen Krise 1908 bis zum Kriegsausbruch 1914. Diplomatische Aktenstücke des Österreich-Ungarischen Aus-senministeriums. Bd. I-VIII. Wien – Leipzig. Google Scholar
BUDZIŃSKI, J. (2000), Polityka zagraniczna Rosji 1907-1914. Toruń. Google Scholar
GESHOV, I. E. (1915), Balkanskiy soyuz. Vospominaniya i dokumenty. Petrograd. [Гешов, И. Е. (1915), Бал-канский союз. Воспоминания и документы, Петроград.] Google Scholar
GESHOV, I. E. (1994), Lichna korespondentsia. Sofia. [Гешов И. Е. (1994), Лична кореспонденция. София.] Google Scholar
KRZYŻANOWSKI, A. (1913), Wojna bałkańska w roku 1912/13, Kraków. Google Scholar
MADZHAROV, M. I. (1932), Diplomaticheska podgotovka na nashite voyni. Spomeni, chastni pisma, shifrovani telegrami i poveritelni dokladi, Sofia. [Маджаров, М. И. (1932), Дипломатическа подготовка на нашите войни. Спомени, частни писма, шифровани телеграми и поверителни доклади. София.] Google Scholar
ROHDE, H. (1913), Meine Erlebnisse im Balkankrieg und kleine Skizzen aus dem türkischen Soldatenleben. Berlin. Google Scholar
RUBACHA, J. (2004), Bułgarski sen o Bizancjum. Polityka zagraniczna Bułgarii w latach 1878-1913. Warszawa. Google Scholar
RUBACHA, J. (2021), Działania dyplomatyczne podczas pierwszej wojny bałkańskiej w publikacjach bulwaro-wego dziennika „Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny”. Część I. W: Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski. XII/2, 135-150.
Crossref
Google Scholar
SCHRÖDER, W. (1938), England, Europa und der Orient. Stuttgart. Google Scholar
SIEBERT, von B. (1921), Diplomatische Aktenstücke zur Geschichte der Ententepolitik der Vorkriegsjahre. Ber-lin. Google Scholar
SOSNOSKY, von T. (1914) Die Balkanpolitik Österreich-Ungarns seit 1866. Bd. 2. Stuttgart. Google Scholar
STIEVE, F. (Hrsg.) (1926), Der diplomatische Schriftwechsel Iswolskis 1911-1914. Bd. I-III. Berlin. Google Scholar
TANTY, M. (1970), Rosja wobec wojen bałkańskich 1912-1913. Warszawa. Google Scholar
TOSHEV, A. (1931), Balkanskite voyni. T. 2. Plovdiv – Sofia. [Тошев, А. (1931), Балканските войни. T. 2. Пловдив – София.] Google Scholar
RADEV, S. (1992), Konferentsiyata v Bukuresht i Bukureshtkiyat mir ot 1913 g. Sofia. [Радев, С. (1992), Конференцията в Букурещ и Букурещкият мир от 1913 г. София.] Google Scholar
SIEBERT VON, B. (1921), Diplomatische Aktenstücke zur Geschichte der Ententepolitik der Vorkriegsjahre. Berlin.
Crossref
Google Scholar
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Jarosław Rubacha, Diplomatic activities during the First Balkan War in the publications of the boulevard daily “Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny”. Part I , Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski: Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): East European Review
