PRZESTRZENIE MENTALNE W POEZJI INNY LISNIANSKIEJ I WISŁAWY SZYMBORSKIEJ (NA PODSTAWIE TOMIKÓW POETYCKICH ИЕРУСАЛИМСКАЯ ТЕТРАДЬ I TUTAJ)

Ewa Nikadem-Malinowska

Instytut Słowiańszczyzny Wschodniej Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie

Аннотация

Metaphorization in poems is a specific phenomenon. Poetry, having different function
from that of everyday language, uses metaphorization through encoding and decoding
a message. Unusual metaphors make communication between an author and a reader more
difficult, but also more attractive. By dint of metaphor an idea concentrates greatly and
a reception of a message, apart from the message itself, provides aesthetical values. Relations
between time and space in a poem, where presented world is minimized, are always
metaphorized. In order to define them, cognitive poetry uses the term of mental spaces. The
author of this work is going to characterize these spaces in poems of two poets – in the Inna
Lisnianskaya’s Иерусалимская тетрадь and Wisława Szymborska’s Tutaj.

Ключевые слова:

mental spaces, poetic metaphor, cognitive poetry, Inna Lisnianskaya, Wisława Szymborska